- The ancient Romans built complex waterworks. Which of the following is sometimes credited with contributing to the decline of the Roman Empire's ruling class?
- A. Aqueducts that spread malaria
- B. Famine from poor crop irrigation
- C. Plumbing that caused lead poisoning
- Sir Benjamin Thompson was a physicist whose work led to improvements in cooking equipment and steam heating. True or false: Although a member of British nobility, Thompson was born in the United States.
- In the Americas, some of the oldest manmade water systems currently in operation can be found in which country?
- A. Canada
- B. Colombia
- C. Peru
- The clepsydra, or water clock, was the first mechanical clock. True or false: All authorities agree that it was invented in Japan.
- In 1854, British physician John Snow traced a disease outbreak to a single contaminated water well in Golden Square London. Which disease was traced to this pump?
- A. Anthrax
- B. Onchocerciasis
- C. Cholera
- Malaria-spreading mosquitoes breed in standing water. True or false: In Singapore, to prevent malaria, the law requires that outdoor flowerpots be properly drained.
- Potable water is a valuable resource in arid Australia. In the old Australian song "Waltzing Matilda," which of the following refers to a source of water?
- A. Billabong
- B. Coolibah
- C. Jumbuck
- Desalination plants convert sea water into drinking water, but the process is expensive. True or false: Today, most desalination plants are located in the Middle East.
- Wherever you travel, you need to be able to discern the men's restroom from the women's. Match the following terms (often found on restroom doors) with their countries.
-
A. Herren / Damen 1. Sweden B. Signori / Signore 2. Germany C. Herrar / Damer 3. Italy
-
- Some waters are believed to have rejuvenating powers. True or false: The famous spa at Baden-Baden, Germany, has been in use since Roman times.
Answers
- C. The Romans made their water pipes out of lead.
- True. Born in Massachusetts in 1753, he spied on the United States for England during the American Revolution.
- C. Some pre-Columbian irrigation systems and agricultural terraces developed by the Incas are still in use in Peru.
- False. The origin of the clepsydra is disputed, but it is usually credited to the Middle East, with refinements by the Chinese.
- C
- True. Singapore's Ministry of Environment orders strict fines for offenders.
- A. Billabong is an Aussie word for water hole.
- True
- A,2; B,3; C,1
- True